Windows Server Initial Settings

Configure Basic Settings

  1. Set a password for the Built-in Administrator.
  2. Turn Off Network Discovery
  3. Activate Windows

Set Static IP Address

  1. Open Server Manager.
  2. Navigate to Local Server.
  3. Click on the network adapter labeled Ethernet.
  4. Double-click the network adapter and click Properties.
  5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties.
  6. (Optional) Disable IPv6 if not required.
  7. Enter the static IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway in the appropriate fields.
  8. For Preferred DNS server, enter the server’s IP address.
  9. For Alternate DNS server, use a public DNS resolver (e.g., Google: 8.8.8.8 or Cloudflare: 1.1.1.1).
  10. Click OK to apply the settings.

Enable Remote Desktop

  1. Navigate to Local Server.
  2. Click on Remote Desktop to open the System Properties window.
  3. Select Allow remote connections to this computer.
  4. Click Apply then OK to save changes.

Change Computer Name

  1. Navigate to Local Server.
  2. Click on the current Computer Name.
  3. Click the Change button.
  4. Enter the new computer name and click OK.
  5. Choose to restart the server immediately to apply the changes.

Allow ICMP Echo Reply

  1. Open Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security console.
  2. Click on Inbound Rules.
  3. In the right-hand Actions pane, click New Rule.
  4. Select Custom and click Next.
  5. Choose All programs and click Next.
  6. In the Protocol type dropdown, select ICMPv4 and click Next.
  7. Leave the default settings and click Next.
  8. Select Allow the connection and click Next.
  9. Check all network profiles and click Next.
  10. Enter a name for the rule and click Finish.

Run Windows Update

  1. Open Server Manager.
  2. Navigate to Local Server.
  3. Click on Windows Update.
  4. In the Windows Update window, click Check for updates.
  5. Install any available updates and follow the prompts to complete the update process.
  6. Restart the server if prompted to apply the updates.
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